Nursing homes must meet federal and state care standards. Neglect (understaffing, untreated bedsores, falls, dehydration, medication errors) is more common than deliberate abuse, but both can support a claim against the facility.
Warning signs
- Bedsores (pressure ulcers), especially if they worsen.
- Repeated falls, fractures or unexplained bruises.
- Sudden weight loss, dehydration or poor hygiene.
- Overmedication, withdrawal or fear of certain staff.
- Missing money or belongings.
If someone is in danger
Call 911 for emergencies. Report concerns to your state’s long-term care ombudsman, adult protective services or the state agency that licenses nursing homes.
What to do
- Document everything: photos, dates, names, conversations.
- Request the resident’s medical and care records.
- Consider moving your loved one if their safety is at risk.
- Talk to a lawyer about the facility’s responsibility and deadlines.
How fees work
Injury lawyers usually work on contingency: no fee upfront, and a percentage of any settlement or verdict if you win. Ask how case costs are handled before you sign. See what you’d keep with our settlement calculator and read how contingency fees work.
Frequently asked questions
Who is responsible for nursing home neglect?
Usually the facility and its operators, and sometimes individual staff or contractors.
Is there a deadline to file?
Yes: state statutes of limitations apply, and some facilities have arbitration agreements. Get advice early.
Questions from readers
Question about Nursing home abuse & neglect? Ask it here. We answer common questions in general terms on this page. This is not legal advice, and we can’t take your case.
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